Alzheimer's disease

Memory loss and confusion have long been recognized as possible consequences of aging. However, it was not until 1910 that the term Alzheimer's disease (AD) was first used to describe individuals with progressive intellectual deterioration. The condition was named after Dr. Alois Alzheimer, who, in 1906, described the unique changes within the brain that remain diagnostic for Alzheimer's disease.

Although the cause (or causes) of Alzheimer's disease remains unknown, certain risk factors may increase your chances of developing the disease.

Alzheimer's disease is considered a diagnosis of exclusion: the many other possible causes of dementia must be ruled out before the clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease can be made.

At this time, there is no cure for Alzheimer's disease. However, it can be treated.

If you are taking care of someone with Alzheimer's disease, you'll need to know about how to keep that person and their environment safe, how to deal with behavioural issues such as delusions, and how to make sure you take care of yourself as well.

Research into Alzheimer's disease is moving at a rapid pace. Soon, newer treatments or even a cure may be in sight.